Culture as a Tourism Magnet A Systematic Review of the Influence of Local Traditions on Visitor Engagement in Tourism Destinations
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.62012/jegar.v1i2.12Keywords:
Local Traditions, Visitor Engagement, Tourist Destinations, Visitor Loyalty, Destination ImageAbstract
This study explores the influence of local traditions on visitor engagement in tourism destinations, focusing on traditional elements such as music, cuisine, and crafts. Through a systematic review of relevant literature, we found that these elements not only enhance destination image but also enhance visitor satisfaction and loyalty. Cultural festivals play an important role in building emotional connections between visitors and local communities. However, there is a gap in existing research, especially regarding the interaction between traditional elements and the negative impacts of cultural integration in tourism, such as the potential erosion of cultural identity and conflicts between visitors and local communities. This study recommends the need for further studies to understand the dynamics of traditional interactions, as well as the challenges in cultural event management, to support sustainable and inclusive tourism development. These findings are expected to provide insights for destination managers and policymakers in designing more effective strategies to utilize local cultural richness.
Downloads
References
Al-Bakry, M. H. N. (2023). Analisis Potensi Pariwisata Indonesia Dalam Meningkatkan Pertumbuhan Ekonomi: Persepsi Pedagang Lokal Terhadap Dampak Wisatawan Dalam Peningkatan Pendapatan Di Danau Toba. Pringgitan. https://doi.org/10.47256/prg.v4i2.254
Alotaibi, S. (2022). The influence of visitors’ gazing of others’ behavior, appearance, and hospitableness on their engagement and their behavioral intentions. Journal of Association of Arab Universities for Tourism and Hospitality. https://doi.org/10.21608/jaauth.2022.145921.1365
Annmarie, N., & Sandra, S. (2015). Rural tourism development: Tackling a culture of local nonparticipation in a postslavery society. Journal of Travel Research.
Arbolino, R., Boffardi, R., De Simone, L., & Ioppolo, G. (2021). Multi-objective optimization technique: A novel approach in tourism sustainability planning. Journal of Environmental Management. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jenvman.2021.112016
Atasoy, F., & Eren, D. (2023). Serial mediation: Destination image and perceived value in the relationship between perceived authenticity and behavioural intentions. European Journal of Tourism Research. https://doi.org/10.54055/ejtr.v33i.2528
Bagri, S. C., & Kala, D. (2020). Identification and Assessment of Offbeat Destinations for Community-Based Ecotourism Development and Promotion in Uttarakhand, India. https://doi.org/10.4018/978-1-7998-1302-6.ch004
Bonner, J., Coren, C., Clamp, C., Academy, T., Academy, R., Trakt, S. S., Milheiro, E., Durão, M., Eusébio, C., Carneiro, M. J., Porto, E., Eusébio, P. C., Varum, P. C., de la Barre, S., Brouder, P., Björk, P., Kauppinen-Räisänen, H., Madaleno, A., Eusébio, C., … Reader, E. E. (2019). Analyze search results. Anatolia.
Chen, H., & Rahman, I. (2018). Cultural tourism: An analysis of engagement, cultural contact, memorable tourism experience and destination loyalty. Tourism Management Perspectives. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tmp.2017.10.006
Chen, Q., Mao, Y., & Morrison, A. M. (2023). Study on the Influence of Cultural Communication on the Development of the Visitor Economy. Sustainability (Switzerland). https://doi.org/10.3390/su15031842
Chigora, F., Ndlovu, J., & Nyagadza, B. (2024). Building positive Zimbabwean tourism festival, event and destination brand image and equity: a systematic literature review. Cogent Social Sciences. https://doi.org/10.1080/23311886.2024.2318867
Da Silva Lopes, H., Remoaldo, P., & Ribeiro, V. (2019). Residents’ perceptions of tourism activity in a rural North-Eastern Portuguese community: A cluster analysis. Bulletin of Geography. Socio-Economic Series. https://doi.org/10.2478/bog-2019-0038
Dhora, R., & Baraku, S. (2022). Using Technology As A Way Of Enhancing Visitors’ Experience In Museums. A Case Study In Albania. Society. Technology. Solutions. Proceedings of the International Scientific Conference. https://doi.org/10.35363/via.sts.2022.85
Elfiondri, Zaitul, & Rina, N. (2021). Tradition, cultural contact and English for tourism: the case of Mentawai, Indonesia. Heliyon. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.heliyon.2021.e07322
Firdaus, Hardjosoekarto, S., & Lawang, R. M. Z. (2021). The Role of Local Government on Rural Tourism Development: Case Study of Desa Wisata Pujonkidul, Indonesia. International Journal of Sustainable Development and Planning. https://doi.org/10.18280/ijsdp.160710
Garay, L., & Morales Pérez, S. (2017). Understanding the creation of destination images through a festival’s Twitter conversation. International Journal of Event and Festival Management. https://doi.org/10.1108/IJEFM-04-2016-0030
Gustianti, N. A., Anne, R. O. S., & Erari, G. H. (2023). Remote Sexual Assault Di Thailand: Analisis Berdasarkan Respon Unicef. Review of International Relations. https://doi.org/10.24252/rir.v4i2.32626
He, L., & Timothy, D. J. (2024). Tourists’ perceptions of ‘cultural and creative souvenir’ products and their relationship with place. Journal of Tourism and Cultural Change. https://doi.org/10.1080/14766825.2023.2293287
Jaafar, M., Bakri, N. M., & Rasoolimanesh, S. M. (2015). Local Community and Tourism Development: A Study of Rural Mountainous Destinations. Modern Applied Science. https://doi.org/10.5539/mas.v9n8p399
Jones, M. (2021). Influencers of environmental sustainability success at festivals. In The Routledge Handbook of Festivals. https://doi.org/10.4324/9781315186320-8
Kartika, F. D., Akbar, D., Tohadi, A., Kurniawan, M. I., Pandjaitan, G. G., & Simbolon, G. (2021). Pengembangan Pariwisata Maritim Di Wilayah Perbatasan: Studi Sustainable Tourism Di Natuna Dan Bintan. Jurnal PIR : Power in International Relations. https://doi.org/10.22303/pir.6.1.2021.62-78
Keskin, E., Sezen, N., & Kaya, Ö. (2023). The role of festivals in destination branding. In Managing Festivals for Destination Marketing and Branding. https://doi.org/10.4018/978-1-6684-6356-7.ch001
Kheiri, J. (2023). Tourists’ engagement in cultural attractions: an exploratory study of psychological and behavioural engagement in indigenous tourism. International Journal of Anthropology and Ethnology. https://doi.org/10.1186/s41257-023-00087-y
Kiani, S., Heydari, R., & Basereh, S. H. (2018). Investigating the Tendency of the Rural Society to Tourism Development and Identifying the Factors Affecting It (Case Study: Tourism Villages of Karaj). Journal of Research and Rural Planning.
Kilipiris, F., & Dermetzopoulos, A. (2016). Streets of Orthodoxy: Developing religious tourism in the Mount Paiko area, Central Macedonia, Greece. International Journal of Religious Tourism and Pilgrimage.
Kuusimäki, E. (2018). Memorable Experiences Of “Living Like A Local”: Content Analysis Of Blogs About Helsinki. In Gastrointestinal Endoscopy.
Lapuz, M. C. M. (2023). The role of local community empowerment in the digital transformation of rural tourism development in the Philippines. Technology in Society. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.techsoc.2023.102308
Lee, I., & Arcodia, C. (2011). The Role of Regional Food Festivals for Destination Branding. International Journal of Tourism Research. https://doi.org/10.1002/jtr.852
Li, X., & Wang, C. (2023). Understanding the relationship between tourists’ perceptions of the authenticity of traditional village cultural landscapes and behavioural intentions, mediated by memorable tourism experiences and place attachment. Asia Pacific Journal of Tourism Research. https://doi.org/10.1080/10941665.2023.2217959
Lisman Jaya Zai, A. (2022). Studi Pendekatan Arsitektur Adaptif pada Perencanaan Taman Budaya di Kota Gunungsitoli. Talenta Conference Series: Energy and Engineering (EE).
Ngurah, G., & Adinegara, J. (2019). Sriwijaya International Journal Of Dynamic Economics And Business Perception of Tourism Satisfaction: A Study at Blimbingsari Tourism Village in Bali. SIJDEB.
Paulauskaite, D., Powell, R., Coca-Stefaniak, J. A., & Morrison, A. M. (2017). Living like a local: Authentic tourism experiences and the sharing economy. International Journal of Tourism Research. https://doi.org/10.1002/jtr.2134
Rather, R. A., Hollebeek, L. D., & Rasoolimanesh, S. M. (2022). First-Time versus Repeat Tourism Customer Engagement, Experience, and Value Cocreation: An Empirical Investigation. Journal of Travel Research. https://doi.org/10.1177/0047287521997572
Săpunaru Tămaș, C. (2022). Prince(ss) Charming of the Japanese Popular Theatre. M/C Journal. https://doi.org/10.5204/mcj.2920
Sarı, S., & Mengi, O. (2022). The Role of Creative Placemaking. M/C Journal. https://doi.org/10.5204/mcj.2899
Sejati, A. E., Sumarmi, S., Astina, I. K., Susilo, S., & Kurniawati, E. (2023). The Environmental Conservation Value Of Tengger Tribe’s Traditional Ceremony In Supporting The Mount Bromo Tourism Area. Geojournal of Tourism and Geosites . https://doi.org/10.30892/gtg.46135-1029
Singh, P., Vats, Y., Vats, A., & Vats, R. (2023). Promotion of Events and Festivals in the Digital Era. E3S Web of Conferences. https://doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/202338704006
Stankova, M., & Vassenska, I. (2015). Raising cultural awareness of local traditions through festival tourism. Tourism & Management Studies.
Stoilova, E. (2020). Craft Beer Culture and Creative Industries in Plovdiv, Bulgaria. Papers in Applied Geography. https://doi.org/10.1080/23754931.2020.1785533
Su, D. N., Nguyen, N. A. N., Nguyen, Q. N. T., & Tran, T. P. (2020). The link between travel motivation and satisfaction towards a heritage destination: The role of visitor engagement, visitor experience and heritage destination image. Tourism Management Perspectives. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tmp.2020.100634
Teevan, D. (2021). The Routledge Handbook of Festivals. The Journal of Arts Management, Law, and Society. https://doi.org/10.1080/10632921.2021.1894285
Uslu, F., Yayla, O., Guven, Y., Ergun, G. S., Demir, E., Erol, S., Yıldırım, M. N. O., Keles, H., & Gozen, E. (2023). The Perception of Cultural Authenticity, Destination Attachment, and Support for Cultural Heritage Tourism Development by Local People: The Moderator Role of Cultural Sustainability. Sustainability. https://doi.org/10.3390/su152215794
Uwen, A., & Lasaiba, M. A. (2022). Persepsi Masyarakat Terhadap Tradisi Adat Pergantian Atap Rumah Raja di Negri Hitu, Kecamatan Leihitu, Kabupaten Maluku Tengah. GEOFORUM. https://doi.org/10.30598/geoforumvol1iss1pp56-62
Wang, W., Yaoyuneyong, G., Sullivan, P., & Burgess, B. (2024). The influence of value perceptions on tourist souvenir purchase decisions. International Journal of Tourism Research. https://doi.org/10.1002/jtr.2611
WENZHEN, M. L., Li, X., & Ren, Q. (2023). Rural Festivals and Rural Cultural Spaces Creation: A Case Study of the “Yim Tin Tsai Arts Festival.” International Journal of Arts and Humanities Studies. https://doi.org/10.32996/ijahs.2023.3.4.2
Yang, F. X., Wong, I. K. A., Tan, X. S., & Wu, D. C. W. (2020). The role of food festivals in branding culinary destinations. Tourism Management Perspectives. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tmp.2020.100671
Yildiz, N., Öncüer, M. E., & Tanrisevdi, A. (2024). Examining multiple mediation of authenticity in the relationship between culturasl motivation pattern and satisfaction: a case study of Şirince in Turkey. Journal of Hospitality and Tourism Insights. https://doi.org/10.1108/JHTI-09-2022-0404
K. K. Mansyur, “ Quality of human capital and economic growth”, Jegar, vol. 1, no. 1, pp. 7–11, Mar. 2024.


